Common names: Aloe Vera, True Aloe
Family: Asphodelaceae
Aloe vera is a widely cultivated succulent known for its thick, fleshy leaves containing a soothing gel often used in skin care.
Origin and Habitat
Native to the Arabian Peninsula, Aloe vera now grows widely in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. It thrives in arid, well-drained soils with plenty of sunlight.
Plant Description
Aloe vera forms a rosette of thick, pale green to grey-green leaves with serrated edges lined with small white teeth. The leaves are filled with a clear, mucilaginous gel. In maturity, it produces tall, slender flower spikes with tubular yellow or orange flowers.
Care Instructions
Light
Prefers bright, indirect light to full sun. Protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.
Watering
Water moderately during the growing season, allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter.
Soil
Use a well-draining succulent or cactus soil mix.
Temperature
Thrives in temperatures from 13°C to 27°C. Protect from frost.
Additional Information
Propagation is mainly by offsets. Aloe vera is popular for both ornamental use and its medicinal properties. It is drought-tolerant and easy to care for, making it a common houseplant worldwide.
